Collaborators



May 16th: at 7 p.m. Marcin was scheduled to meet with people at the Villa Kreativ in Neulengbach – I was not part of the official itinerary but a few phone calls by Franz Nahrada cleared the way and Marcin and I were off to the railway station in Linz.

On the train Marcin made that ‘famous’ video showing my transformation from Inga – The English Trainer to Inga – The Village Elder. Not only the train was moving fast towards Neulengbach and points beyond….

What lovely, dedicated and hospitable people we met at the creative villa, (more…)

Categories: Collaborators, Documentation, Factor e Team, Inga's House, People, Permaculture

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What’s so special about „Inga’s House“ you ask? EVERYTHING, and when I say everything, that’s exactly what I mean – see here.

Did I hear you say WOW, what a lucky girl? Yes, that’s precisely how I feel. I met ‘by accident’ of course, a man who had studied at Princeton University, pursued fusion energy, he has a PhD to prove it, and almost immediately (it actually took us 10 minutes) we fused. But let me start at the beginning of this incredible story.

I am a German born American, lived all over the world, have done just about everything there is to do (yes, I’ve got plenty of T-shirts to prove it), and after officially retiring from my job in Greenwich, Connecticut, U.S.A. on December 31st, 2004 I moved to Klagenfurt, Austria where I started my own business of translating websites from German to English and held business English courses for people who wanted to improve their English. See my website. (more…)

Categories: Collaborators, Factor e Team, Inga's House, People

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To our colonic relief, we added a second composting toilet, a public outhouse with privacy. Now no one needs to wonder who is going to enter the vestibule while performing defecation maneuvers. Albeit temporary, it satisfies our immediate needs. Thanks to Orin for helping construct it!

We also moved the humanure compost to south-west of the hexacubes, across from and downstream of the last stream on the west most side of the property. It’s the blue barrel in the picture below:

Categories: Accomplishments, Biotecture, Challenges, Collaborators, Construction, Documentation, Factor e Farm, Factor e Team, Infrastructure, Open Source Agroecology (OSA), Open Source Ecology, People, Quality of Life, Volunteers

[11] Comments

I posted the updated technology set in the last post, but how do we actually develop the Global Village Construction Set in a timely fashion? What is the elusive, scalable methodology for open product development? It’s obvious. It’s this;)

If you would really like to understand this very important but messy hairball, give yourself a half hour and read on. (more…)

Categories: Collaborators, Open Source Product Development Pipeline, Organizational Development

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Hey all this is Stuart, and I was at the farm for a couple weeks back in August. I figured I should drop the blog a line on my experience at the farm as well as try to rally some support for the cause. I wish I could have got this out sooner, but better late than never.

I discovered the site while searching for plans for a C.E.B. press. After talking with Marcin a few times online, I decided to book a ticket and go check out what was going on at the farm. (more…)

Categories: Collaborators

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Here is the continuing saga with the open source tractor. We built a quick attach plate for rapid interchanging of implements. We built an open source rototiller as the first such implement. Now we can switch readily between the tiller and loader bucket – as needed for CEB construction.

We also show how we put together our biodiesel reactor. We document further solar panel fabrication and testing, and other fruits of Factor e Farm.

The next step is an enhanced program of core technology tree development and crowdsource research. In the next 6 months, we hope to have the following infrastructure technologies designed, built, and deployed:

This is not a small task. To get there, the immediate plan is:

  • Get people here – 4 others in total, plus Brittany and I. We will house the team in 7/16 inch, painted, oriented strand board (OSB) Hexayurts – temporary for the next month as CEB housing comes into place.
  • We work on housing and central heating as the prime objectives. Uninsulated Hexayurts are good only for about another month – until winter comes. Thus, we’ll dedicate one person of the team to work full time on central heating. Two options are a CEB brick stove – and Babington-burner flamethrower with heat exchange coil, running on waste waste vegetable oil – waste oil of insufficient quality for biodiesel production.
  • This is not happening without some crowdsource contributions. We’re setting up a crowdsource funding basket for this phase
    • The budget is $7.18 per sheet of OSB, times 18 pieces, or $130 in materials, plus flashing to make the joints (tape is not strong enough), for a total of about $150 each – times 3 temporary buildings like this, or a grand total of $450:
    • $400 stipend per month for new recruits, times 4
    • $1100 in cement, gravel, insulation, doors, and other building materials for CEB construction
      • $3150 total for the next month

    Chip in at our wiki. The main program is getting people here and building. The background work is crowdsource research to get the technology tree above growing – mainly the biofuel, fab, steam engine, and solar turbine integration. More on this later.

Categories: Accomplishments, Collaborators, Construction, Crowdsource Funding, Digital Fabrication

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We are getting much closer to full-scale building with the CEB – with September 15 as our starting date. Another collaborator will arrive here around that date, Alex Rollin – which is extremely exciting becuase he is also an information architect, organizer and integral thinker – so we’ll be likely to double the organizational efforts at Factor e Farm. The pen is mightier than the sword, especially when the other hand is in the dirt.

We are currently discussing the issue of stabilizing compressed earth blocks with Class C flyash (cementitious flyash), which is a byproduct of coal-burning power plants and can be obtained for free or near free. As far as I know, its performance is similar to Portland cement, and I have hearsay evidence that it actually performs better than Portland in the long term.

We are looking at building structures with stabilized CEBs below-grade – 3 feet down to the frost line, on a gravel foundation. As such, the CEB blocks are part of the foundation. To do this, we need to stabilize the bricks to make them moisture resistant. Each 4x6x12 inch brick weighs about 15 lb. We are considering 25% weight ratio of fly ash cement to soil. These are the options that we are considering for a 600 square foot addition, with 18″ thick walls with insulation between the two layers of brick:

  1. Using stabilized bricks down to 3 feet below grade. Disadvantage: requires 6 tons of flyash to stabilize the bricks – and flyash must be transported to our site. Advantage – seems like a sure bet.
  2. Using unstabilized bricks, with either cement stucco or tar for the water resistance. Advantage – allows us to use local soils for the foundation, with only a thin layer of cement or tar for the required stabilization. Disadvantage – effectiveness of this stabilization method is in question.
  3. Start the wall at ground-level, with gravel foundation to below the frost line, and insulation extending 3 feet down. Advantage – the goal of retaining warmth is accomplished – and issues of brick stabilization are avoided or minimized. Disadvantage – 18 tons of transported gravel are necessary to fill the foundation.

We need your help on these issues. What are the suggestions from any builders out there? Please post this question to other forums as well.

Categories: Collaborators, Construction

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Stuart, Elliot, and I are here on the Solar Turbine:

For the next two weeks we will iron out the details – right now it looks like a set of 40 foot long, 2-foot wide slats – 4 of these in total – with 48x solar concentration. Cost is about $750 for this phase, including collector.

Regarding the CEB press, you’ve seen the open source tractor. That is on hold until September 3, when the Solar Turbine project Phase 1 Prototype ends. We’re way behind schedule on CEB. We need help. Unless there are others who can help, by physically coming here, camping out, and turning wrenches – it is slow progress.

This calls for a direct invitation in the true nature of open source collaboration – so if you know of anyone who can help, let us know. Requirements of candidates are:

  • Strong vision for a better world
  • Can turn a wrench
  • Have spare time to commit
  • Be able to cooperate

Come and visit, be part of nothing short of creating history. The CEB, tractor, and solar turbine are all serious products – in my opinion the 3 most important products in the Global Village Construction Set. We will take these proven concepts to full practical viability and production – as they have transformative potential.

Categories: Challenges, Collaborators, Industrial Swadeshi

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Based on a personal gasifier, care of Dr. Yuyi Lin , Mike Koch, et al:

which generates gas from any cellulosic biomass:

we can take the process further to make liquid fuels – such as diesel. Utilizing Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, a process proven on a large scale:

(from Wikipedia)

our collaboratory will evaluate the possibilities for optimization for small-scale fuel generation. We mean personal fuel makers – a radical proposition. We are currently writing a grant proposal for this – and will consider a dual license – free to small producers, and royalty-based for companies with gross sales of a million or more dollars. Please view this historical website for progress on the Fischer-Tropsch process to date – and comment on key issues and possibilities.

Categories: Biodiesel, Biofuels, Collaborators, Open Collaboration, Open Engineering

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It has taken me a while to allow my experiences and inspirations from this weekend at Factor E to gestate, to ferment into tangible thoughts that I can easily disseminate to readers. Being lucky enough to sit down with Brittany and Marcin and talk face to face about what people are dealing with in this world, what we can do, and putting plans into action that can move to empower us all to have more control over our lives, has been a remarkably rewarding experience. We jokingly talked about the concept of “sitting-on-ass” (a reference to the movie Idiocracy), and how helpless many of us tend to feel, sitting around on our computers using grid power, posting blogs about how we can change the world as we often actively and knowingly perpetuate the status quo to our own guilt and disdain. My fellow sustainability junkies and myself know this feeling all too well, yet getting off the grid, if only for days at a time, and more importantly living among those who live for Global Swadeshi is more than enough to convince me that what you and I work for is possible and that we really can do something about it.

So, before I get so much into what we talked about over the weekend, I’ll fill everyone in on what it was like to experience daily life on Factor E. I got in late at night, and thanks to the generosity of Mrs. Crowther was able to be guided to the farm (it’s a bit off the map, get directions when you go!). And just in the first night I was overwhelmed by what a different world I had been catapulted into: reading Ishmael (Daniel Quinn) by a compact flourescent bulb run on off-grid power, in a cordwood house, replenishing my thirst with barrel collected rainwater (the well is nearly done for the wary), and immediately I was engulfed with an abundance of generosity and hospitality by the folks there. Outside I smelled the fresh, cool night air, free of the stench of exhaust fumes and the noise of the city.


The next morning I awoke to the sound of roosters crowing and chicks tittering and goats braying (is that what its called?) and Brittany letting the ducks out of their nest. I enthusiastically took to the garden with her, pulling unwanted plants (notice how I didn’t call them “weeds”, more about wild plants later), and feeling much better than when I do the same at my landscaping job, where I work in sterile, chemicalized, “aesthetic” beds. From the garden, while I was there, we ate broccoli, green onions and perennial onions, garlic, and various other foods.

Brittany and I, the next day, would find ourselves going out to the reservoir (in biking distance!) and encountering an abundance of wild fruit… among the wild grape vines and flowering blackberry brambles, the wild strawberries were delicious and ripe for the picking (we would eventually make some yummy jam thats been a hit back here in Columbia).

While out there we discussed the concept (and reality) of wild food forests, and how many wild plants on the Panamerican continent there are that have been selected for over thousands and thousands of years by indigenous peoples, carefully and with a profound knowledge of the ecosystems and bioregion so nuanced that it would probably escape some plant biologists. This knowledge of wild plant propagation and food forest management had been passed down through multitudes of generations through folklore and through experience in the field. They had encouraged these plants to be self managed, adaptive, resilient and fruitful, and in such a manner as to prevent invasiveness. And, as she pointed out, on a higher level, these humans were entrenched in the environment, such that even the animals around them were selecting for these plants as well, and these plants evolved to spread their seeds through multitudinous means. The implications of this kind of resource management are huge and point to some of the fundamental underlying principles of permaculture. The potential for ecological sensibility, sustainability, and abundance is obvious. Not to dis more euro-traditional sustainable agriculturalists who use less biomimicry, and more row cropping techniques (though i suggest intercropping, agroforestry and wise encouragement of wild influence), as these techniques seem to work well enough. However, time will tell which techniques work better in different situations and for different uses, though I’ve got my wild berries bet on permaculture. The experience of wild food, for someone who was raised in a suburb in the ‘rustbelt’, is transcendental to say the least.

It is impressive what insight Brittany has been developing with her approach to flora and fauna, how she is learning by written knowledge and field experience how to break down many of the preconceptions western society has about food and medicine and the properties of life in this world. Oftentimes her perspective is similar to that of those we learned about in my Anthropology of Food class at the University of Akron, wherein the life that makes up the environment we live in becomes not something to exploit or harvest so much as something to be a part of, enmeshed in. Where we are to interact with it on a moment by moment basis, and what we put into our bodies transcends mere applications of nutrition and science but nourishes the mind, the body, the soul and becomes something to bring people together and connect us on the most nuanced levels to the world we are unavoidably a part of. Folk knowledge about wild food, wild medicinal plants and how to positively and sensibly interact with our environments is becoming resuscitated and reinvigorated, as food and other ecological crises mountingly face us in our day to day lives.

So, after pulling weeds in the garden and mulching some cabbage, we took to the well pipe. On the spot we made a robust, collaborative decision as far as the best engineering practice to encourage a well pipe with a lifetime design, based on immediately available materials. We used plastic pieces cut from a filter they had built before and that had not tested well to fix screens along four 10 foot sections of PVC pipe.

Though I had done similar kind of work before, doing it off the grid was a unique learning experience, and in retrospect the whole deal turned out to be an example of applied ‘participatory action research’. On the ground, those with a stake in the outcome the decision making process developed and implemented a design that best suited their needs, instead of being developed by some guy in a corporate office on a computer (though good things can be done that way as well). This seems to be a well rounded method for participatory open design of appropriate, liberatory technology. However, the problems caused by a “design for dumpster” well drilling rig they used resulted in problems with dropping that 6 inch pipe that we spent an entire afternoon putting together. They have since succeeded in dropping a 4 inch the full 80 feet. This is an important step in developing their infrastructure to be able to support more collaborators on the farm.


The next element to work on is to develop a more sustainable energy supply (instead of local waste veg oil) based on the PV cells donated by Ersol. You can read more below, but to update that post we will be soldering, assembling and encapsulating the panels in a few weeks based on our efforts and successes during this past weekend to research and develop a firm and robust action plan to ensure that the DIY approach will be successful and lead to panels that will have a long and fruitful life, considering the current capacity for fabrication work on the farm (no open-source, off grid solar encapsulation machines that I know of yet!). I and my friend Vince and hopefully others will venture out to take on this project while Marcin finishes the much anticipated LifeTrac (I helped him unpack an 800lb shipment of materials and parts into his new converted silo workshop). Once that and the panels are finished, they can use the tractor to run the CEB press mobile and use the energy to fabricate necessary parts and amenities for the new buildings and, in turn, support more folks. It is exciting to know that the co-laboratory is growing and that it is plausible that there will be as many as a dozen people living in a well established facility by this time next year, built brick by brick with CEBs and ingenuity. There is talk of a root cellar, full kitchen, fancy restroom facilities and a knowledge/resource library with a few computers, and smoke house for preserving widely available deer meat, among living accommodations and garden terraces.
Additionally, they have been in contact with some important folks in the free school movement, and the implications for the experimental blend of learning, living, research, design and application off the grid for the benefit of all is overwhelming to say the least. It amalgamates the ideas of Brazilian pedagogacist and political dissident Paulo Freire and the legendary social theorist and independent marxist Antonio Gramsci’s concept of the organic intellectual, combined with the general drive for liberated knowledge and participatory, grounded and practical learning (this is just my impression). This seems to be a just and sensible approach to educating ourselves and our progeny in the attempt to reach the goals of sustainability and resilience. In addition, to combine this movement with the appropriate technology movement seems to present a formidable partnership in the global struggle for self sufficiency and Swadeshi. The implications and readily possible results are enormous. Both movements have achieved so much already, and things are unmistakably in motion. As different active and concurrent fronts join forces and new approaches and concepts continue to emerge, develop and be applied, the possibilities for what we can create and live day to day will be endless. So for all of you who are out there sitting-on-ass, like I was only so long ago, its time to put our shoulders to the wheel and connect ideas and put them into action and live passionately for the future. Its high time we turn ourselves from passive consumers to active producers, from passive viewers to active participants, from those who abandonedly ride the increasingly volatile wave of change to those who harness it for the betterment of all. From farmers in India to factory workers in Malaysia to miners in Guyana to researchers, bloggers and activists in the privileged realm (not to leave out integral and citizen actors in the underprivileged realm), citizens of the world are crying out for change on all levels, and putting their inspirations, knowledge and ideas into action. It sure is a great time to be an ‘enlightened’ optimist, as those who are pessimistic about the future of humanity increasingly find themselves counterpointed by these concepts being put into action. So, let us achieve a world where the only times you hear the word ‘power’ are when talking about electrical things off-grid and empowerment (instead, participation, decision making, collaboration, etc.) , where the oppressed and the subaltern become mere historical anecdotes, examples of the injustice wrought by the disempowerment and malice of the past.
I can only look forward with ready hands and a reeling mind to further collaboration with Factor E and others in the broader global movement for Swadeshi. So much being done, so much to do, and the movement grows and grows. Abundance and Justice awaits.

Categories: Challenges, Collaborators, Global Swadeshi, Guests, Infrastructure, Open Source Technology, Permaculture, Visiting, Volunteers, Water Well Drilling

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